If I Told You a Fractal Solution, Could You Change the
CEO's Mind?
As the new year approaches, debates over the "value" of IT and business
projects intensify; it's not holiday stress, but the excitement of the
approaching New [fiscal] Year. Lately, I'm hearing more about the
struggle to quantify business value, especially when selecting those few
projects that will "make the cut". We will definitely iterate on our
scoring framework, adding a cost / benefit template to facilitate more
apples-to-apples comparisons between projects (
yes, don't scoff - it is possible - more in a later post ...
)
However, I think there's an interesting vision in some people's minds; a
sort of value-optimization Utopia where, even with hundreds of project
ideas on the list, the executive team has the insight and ability to
select the best projects and fund them appropriately - as long as they
all have business values assigned.
I don't think assigning a value to every proposal is realistic, and
certainly not something to aspire to - well, not directly anyway. There
are a number of significant hurdles to deal with - the reluctance of
people to commit to hard benefits, the lack of suitable productivity
metrics for new technologies and methods, and the difficulty of
communicating innovations to those who didn't think it up on their own
(ie.
close
the patent office, we're done
).
Yet, even if you did address all of those problems, and could easily
measure impact and communicate effectiveness on 300+ terrific project
ideas - how could anyone to claim the ability (or the time!) to rank
such a list from "best" to "worst" (or, since I don't propose projects
are bad to begin with - "most best" to "least best")? Truth is, they
don't - most of the business leaders I've worked with have no interest
in looking at 300 projects, and would be a tad perturbed if I tried to
get them to peruse such a list. Do you appreciate it when your teams
bring a thousand problems for you to sort through?
Rules of Thumb
Most people have a favorite way of
eating
their elephants
. Yes,
one
bite at a time
- but where to start? How to carve?
Deliver Small, Iterate, and Evolve
: The
agile
among us would focus on short-term deliverables with small measurable
steps to make incremental improvements. Speed and iterations will drive
the quality and help focus on those areas of work that have the most
short-term promise.
Focus on the Big
Rocks
: The biggest and toughest problems - or the projects with the most
benefit - are sometimes so daunting that they intimidate us into dealing
with "the easy stuff". Clear your calendar and tackle these larger
opportunities first, else you'll never get to them.
Focus on the Constraints
: Understand which resources are keeping you from launching multiple
projects at once. These are typically people - in key positions, with
monopoly knowledge. Simplify things by
prioritizing their projects first
- but strongly consider launching efforts to remove the constraint, by
having them document, train, or automate their knowledge.
Practical Problem Solving
As I proofread this post, it sounds like a checklist for common sense;
no surprises, just a different level of detail depending on the
organizational level you are speaking with. It's important to understand
the
fractal
nature of business challenges; no matter where you stand in the
organization, the number of items on your ToDo list (and/or the number
of challenges you are
juggling
) is roughly the same. The sooner you can put yourself in the other
person's shoes, and speak to them at the level of detail they (not you)
need - the more effective your conversations will be.
Besides, they're paying you to solve problems, not define them.